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WHAT IS
PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN EDUCATION AND WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
Family involvement in education can take place in several
ways. Some parents have time to get involved by volunteering in school
activities such as tutoring in the classroom, taking place in school trips, and
helping in the libraries. Some parents only have time at home to assist their
children with their homework and reading.
Whatever your level of involvement is, even asking your kid
“how did today’s math test go?” makes you involved with your child’s
education and will make a difference as long as you continue doing it regularly.
According to researchers, parental involvement not only
improves a child’s morale, attitudes, and academic achievement across all
subject areas, but it also promotes better behavior and social adjustment. In
all these ways, family involvement in education helps children to grow up to be
productive, responsible members of the society.
Parents' involvement in education either in school or
at home, will create a partnership between school and parents. The resulting
partnerships between parents and teachers will develop effective communication
from home-to-school and school-to-home. Through communication, parents and
teachers will share information and resources regarding the students. Together
these efforts will connect families and schools to help children succeed in
school and in their future.
THE BENEFITS OF
PARENTS’ AND FAMILIES’ INVOLVEMENT IN EDUCATION
Studies show that when parents take an active part in their
children’s education, everybody benefits:
Children Benefit:
Parental involvement translates into improved student performance in school. The
research shows that such children are less likely to miss school, that they
receive higher grades, and in general perform better on tests. Increased
parental involvement means that we can look forward to higher graduation rates
and increased enrolment in post-secondary institutions. Greater parent-child
interaction strongly impacts on a child’s behavior; these students have a
better attitude towards school, and this fosters stronger ties between the
family and the school.
Schools Benefit:
A renewed relationship between the school and the family can only promote
teacher morale. Teachers benefit from an enriched learning environment filled
with active, interested students. Parents, furthermore, develop an expanded
appreciation of the school and its teachers, and are more sensitive to the
important issues that teachers raise.
Schools that include the parents more often, find that
their students are motivated by the parents’ involvement and work harder at
improving their learning skills. Parents, meanwhile, take more of an active
interest in the school’s well-being and are likely to show this support
through increased attendance at parent-teacher conferences, parenting workshops,
and a stronger commitment to volunteer activities at the school.
As parents and teachers come to know each other better, the
teachers will develop a more heightened opinion of the families with whom they
interact. They will come to have higher expectations of the children and the
children will, in turn, develop higher expectations of themselves. The payoff,
in terms of the students’ own self-esteem, is incalculable.
Parents Benefit:
Parents can not only help the school to educate their children, but can receive
from the school a number of ideas about how to help their children. They can
become more self-assured and acquire a deeper sense of satisfaction with respect
to their children’s education, and even themselves as parents. They will
discover that they are the most important factor in determining their
children’s success at school. They will have a better understanding of the
current educational program as well as how the school works. This can only
result in a renewed confidence in their children’s education.
Parents will benefit from an increased closeness with their
children, and a more profound sense of their own significance in their
children’s lives. They will understand their children better as learners and
themselves as parents. Finally, studies show that when parents participate more
in their children’s education, they often undertake to advance their own
education by enrolling in continuing education courses. The parent as teacher
becomes the parent as learner. Parent and child alike are students; the family
unites through education.
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